Sowing Corn Chamomile: Your Complete Guide to Growing This Beautiful Flower

If you’re looking to add a touch of charm and beauty to your garden, sowing Corn Chamomile (Anthemis arvensis) might be just what you need. This delightful wildflower, also known as field chamomile, is prized for its daisy-like blooms and its easy-growing nature. Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or a novice, this guide will walk you through everything you need to know about planting and caring for Corn Chamomile.

What is Corn Chamomile?

Corn Chamomile, scientifically known as Anthemis arvensis, is a flowering plant native to Europe and parts of Asia. It’s known for its vibrant white and yellow flowers that resemble those of the common chamomile, but it’s more tolerant of varying soil conditions and weather.

Why Grow Corn Chamomile?

Growing Corn Chamomile offers several benefits. Its hardy nature makes it a low-maintenance choice for gardeners, while its flowers attract beneficial insects such as bees and butterflies. Additionally, Corn Chamomile can be used in herbal remedies and teas, adding a functional element to its beauty.

Best Time to Sow Corn Chamomile

The optimal time to sow Corn Chamomile seeds is during the spring or autumn. Spring sowing should be done after the last frost, while autumn sowing is best done before the first frost, allowing the seeds to undergo a natural stratification period.

Ideal Soil Conditions for Corn Chamomile

Corn Chamomile thrives in well-drained soil with a pH level between 6.0 and 7.5. It prefers light, sandy soil but can tolerate a range of soil types as long as drainage is adequate. Adding organic matter or compost can improve soil quality and help your plants grow vigorously.

How to Sow Corn Chamomile Seeds

1. Prepare the Soil: Clear the area of weeds and debris. Loosen the soil to a depth of about 15 cm (6 inches) and mix in compost if needed.

2. Sow the Seeds: Scatter the seeds evenly over the soil surface. Press them lightly into the soil or cover them with a thin layer of soil. Corn Chamomile seeds need light to germinate, so avoid burying them too deeply.

3. Watering: Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Regular, gentle watering will help the seeds germinate and establish themselves.

Caring for Corn Chamomile Plants

Once the seeds have germinated and the seedlings are established, Corn Chamomile requires minimal care. Regular watering during dry periods and occasional weeding are generally sufficient. The plants are fairly drought-tolerant once established but benefit from a bit of supplemental watering in very dry conditions.

Common Pests and Diseases

Corn Chamomile is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, keep an eye out for aphids or fungal issues, particularly in damp conditions. Using natural pest control methods and ensuring good air circulation around the plants can help prevent most problems.

Harvesting Corn Chamomile

You can begin harvesting Corn Chamomile once the flowers have fully opened. Simply snip the flower heads from the stems. If you’re using them for herbal purposes, ensure they are dried thoroughly before storage.

Companion Plants for Corn Chamomile

Corn Chamomile pairs well with other wildflowers and herbs, such as lavender, echinacea, and other cornflowers. These companions can enhance the beauty of your garden and attract even more beneficial insects.

Conclusion

Sowing Corn Chamomile is a rewarding gardening endeavour that brings both beauty and functionality to your outdoor space. With its easy-growing requirements and charming flowers, it’s an excellent choice for gardeners of all experience levels. By following these tips and caring for your plants, you’ll enjoy a stunning display of Corn Chamomile in no time.

Feel free to explore and experiment with Corn Chamomile in your garden. Happy planting!